NHTSA // CRASH-TESTED
2019 Tesla Model S 90d Safety Ratings
The 2019 Tesla Model S 90d scores 98 out of 100 on the NHTSA Safety Index (Exceptional), 0 recalls, and 32 owner complaints on file.
Updated Oct 1, 2026 from NHTSA data · Reviewed by Ivanna Verstliar
The 2019 Tesla Model S 90D achieved a NHTSA Safety Index of 98 out of 100, ranking it in the Exceptional category. This score is notable given the incomplete NHTSA crash-test data for the model year. While the 90D received a perfect score for its crash-avoidance technology and has no recall record, only one crash-test dimension was evaluated by NHTSA, though that single result was outstanding.
The 2019 Tesla Model S 90D received a NHTSA Safety Index of 98 out of 100 and a 5-out-of-5 NHTSA rollover star rating, sourced from NHTSA federal safety data.
MotorCaliber Safety Desk // NHTSA data, verified Oct 1, 2026
Among the 119 Sedans from 2019 that NHTSA has crash-tested, the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d ranks 8 for overall NHTSA Safety Index.
- families prioritizing rollover safety
- new and teen drivers who want standard crash-avoidance tech
| NHTSA Safety Index | 98 / 100 (Exceptional) |
|---|---|
| Frontal / Side / Rollover | 5 stars |
| Rollover risk | 5.7% |
| Recalls on file | 0 |
| Owner complaints | 32 (unverified allegations) |
| Class rank | 8 of 119 Sedans tested for 2019 |
| Data verified | Oct 1, 2026 |
ANALYSISHow safe is the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d?
The 2019 Tesla Model S 90D achieves a Safety Index of 98 out of 100, placing it in the Exceptional band. A significant factor in this rating is the vehicle's pristine defect record, which earned 17.75 out of a possible 20, bolstered by a zero-recall history for this model year. Crash-avoidance technology also scored perfectly, at 10 out of 10, with standard forward collision warning, lane departure warning, and electronic stability control. For crash protection, the Model S 90D received a full 70 out of 70, anchored by a 5-star rollover rating and an exceptionally low 6 percent rollover risk. This crash-protection score is based on available data, as NHTSA's frontal and side impact test results are incomplete for this configuration. While not impacting the Safety Index, 32 unverified owner complaints are on file, with the Suspension and Service Brakes being the primary alleged concerns.
NCAP // CRASH TESTHow did the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d perform in crash tests?
The 2019 Tesla Model S 90D achieved a 5-out-of-5 rollover rating from NHTSA, demonstrating a low 6 percent rollover risk and a "No Tip" dynamic test result. However, consumers should note that overall, frontal, and side impact protection ratings are not available for this specific configuration. NHTSA did not conduct or publish these tests; their absence should not be interpreted as an indication of either strong or poor performance in these categories.
Source: NHTSA NCAP, VehicleId 14097
Index breakdown
NHTSA // RECALLSDoes the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d have any recalls?
The 2019 Tesla Model S 90D has zero recall campaigns on file with NHTSA. No components have been flagged, and no park-outside or do-not-drive advisory applies to this model year. Shoppers should still run a VIN check against the live NHTSA database, as recall records can be updated at any time.
NHTSA // COMPLAINTSWhat do owners report about the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d?
NHTSA has logged 32 unverified owner complaints for this model year. The most frequently alleged problem areas are Suspension (8 reports), Service Brakes (5), and Forward Collision Avoidance (5). Electrical System and Steering each account for 4 alleged reports. All figures represent unverified consumer allegations, not confirmed defects.
32 owner complaints on file. These are unverified allegations reported to NHTSA.
USED BUYERWhat should used buyers know about the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d?
Before purchasing any 2019 Tesla Model S 90D on the used market, run the specific VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup tool. Even with zero campaigns currently on file, new recalls can be issued at any time, and confirming remedy completion history is a critical step for any 7-year-old vehicle.
- The 2019 Tesla Model S 90D carries zero NHTSA recall campaigns on file, a clean defect record that directly supports its 17.75-out-of-20 defect-record sub-score within the 98/100 Safety Index.
- NHTSA awarded this specific model year a 5-out-of-5 rollover rating with a 6 percent rollover risk and a No Tip dynamic result, but overall, frontal, and side crash-test ratings are not rated for this configuration.
- All three primary crash-avoidance technologies tracked by NHTSA, forward collision warning, lane departure warning, and electronic stability control, are standard on this model year, earning a perfect 10 out of 10 avoidance-tech sub-score.
- The 32 unverified NHTSA complaints for this model year cluster most heavily around Suspension (8 alleged reports) and Service Brakes (5 alleged reports); used-market buyers should review individual complaint narratives on NHTSA's database before purchase.
RANKINGSWhere the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d places
The 2019 Tesla Model S 90d qualifies for these MotorCaliber safety rankings:
FAQ2019 Tesla Model S 90d safety questions
Was the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d crash-tested by NHTSA?
Yes. NHTSA crash-tested the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d, and it earns a NHTSA Safety Index of 98 out of 100, placing it in the Exceptional band. The index combines federal crash-test stars, standard crash-avoidance tech, and the recall record.
What are the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d crash-test star ratings?
In NHTSA testing the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d earned 5 out of 5 stars for rollover. Its measured rollover risk is 5.7%. Categories NHTSA did not test show as not rated.
How many recalls does the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d have?
According to NHTSA recall data, no vehicle recalls are on file for the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d as of Oct 1, 2026. Equipment recalls, if any, are excluded from the Safety Index. Run your VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup to confirm the status is current.
How many complaints have owners filed about the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d?
According to NHTSA's complaint database, 32 owner complaints are on file for the 2019 Tesla Model S 90d. These are unverified allegations submitted by owners, not confirmed defects, and include reports involving a crash.
Cross-check this record against independent expert reviews and the live NHTSA database before you buy.
Rivals in Sedan (2019)
| Vehicle | NHTSA Safety Index | Overall stars | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 Acura RLX Sport | 100/100 | not rated | 0 |
| 2019 Audi A4 Allroad | 99/100 | not rated | 0 |
| 2019 Audi Rs5 Sportback | 99/100 | not rated | 0 |
| 2019 Audi S5 Sportback | 99/100 | not rated | 0 |
| 2019 Audi S4 | 98/100 | not rated | 1 |
| 2019 Tesla Model S 60d | 98/100 | not rated | 0 |
- DATA Pulled directly from NHTSA: New Car Assessment Program crash tests (VehicleId 14097), the recallsByVehicle and complaintsByVehicle records for the Tesla Model S 90d 2019.
- SCORE The NHTSA Safety Index (0-100) weights crash protection, standard crash-avoidance tech, and the defect record. Full formula on the methodology page. It ranks 8 of 119 in the Sedan class for 2019.
- EDITED Written by the MotorCaliber Safety Desk and reviewed for accuracy and plain-language clarity by Ivanna Verstliar, Editor, against the source figures on this page.
- VERIFIED Data last synced Oct 1, 2026. Recalls change; confirm your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. See our corrections policy and disclosure.