MotorCaliberNHTSA Safety Index
NHTSA crash test of the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6

NHTSA // CRASH-TESTED

2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 Safety Ratings

The 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 scores 96 out of 100 on the NHTSA Safety Index (Exceptional), with a 5-star overall NHTSA crash rating, 0 recalls, and 39 owner complaints on file.

Updated Oct 1, 2026 from NHTSA data · Reviewed by Ivanna Verstliar

0Recalls
39Complaints
0Investigations
VERDICT

For the 2023 model year, the Volvo XC90 B6 achieves a NHTSA Safety Index of 96/100, securing its position in the Exceptional safety band. This assessment is bolstered by a perfect record in NHTSA's avoidance technology evaluations and an absence of any federal recalls. Its crash-test performance from NHTSA shows strong results across nearly all categories, further solidifying the XC90 B6's safety profile.

The 2023 Volvo XC90 B6 received a five-star overall NHTSA crash-test rating and carries a NHTSA Safety Index of 96/100, sourced from NHTSA crash, recall, and complaint data.

MotorCaliber Safety Desk // NHTSA data, verified Oct 1, 2026

Among the 139 SUVs from 2023 that NHTSA has crash-tested, the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 ranks 8 for overall NHTSA Safety Index.

WHO IT IS FOR
  • new and teen drivers who want standard crash-avoidance tech
  • urban drivers exposed to side-impact risk
2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 safety at a glance (source: NHTSA)
NHTSA Safety Index96 / 100 (Exceptional)
Overall crash rating5 of 5 stars
Frontal / Side / Rollover5 / 5 / 4 stars
Rollover risk17.9%
Recalls on file0
Owner complaints39 (unverified allegations)
Class rank8 of 139 SUVs tested for 2023
Data verifiedOct 1, 2026

ANALYSISHow safe is the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6?

The 2023 Volvo XC90 B6 stands out within the MotorCaliber dataset for the near-perfect architecture of its 96/100 Safety Index. The breakdown is telling: crash protection contributes 66 of a possible 70 points, avoidance technology earns a full 10 of 10, and the defect record component adds 19.5 of 20, reflecting the zero-recall standing that is distinctive for this specific model year. No prior-year Index is on file for comparison, so the 96 must be read on its own terms rather than as a gain or loss. The NHTSA five-star overall rating is anchored by perfect frontal and side scores, while the four-star rollover result and an 18 percent rollover risk percentage are the only structural caveats in an otherwise strong crash picture. The 39 owner-reported complaints are worth monitoring, particularly the 12 allegations tied to Back Over Prevention and the 6 directed at Forward Collision Avoidance, because both systems are core to the avoidance-tech score that helped push this year's Index into the Exceptional band. Those complaints are unverified, but their concentration in active safety systems makes them the single area the Safety Desk flags for continued review.

NCAP // CRASH TESTHow did the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 perform in crash tests?

The 2023 Volvo XC90 B6 exhibits a strong performance in federal crash testing, earning a five-star overall safety rating from NHTSA. Both frontal and side crash protection received the highest possible five-star scores. The vehicle's rollover performance, however, presents a slight reduction, rated at four out of five stars, with an 18 percent rollover risk based on testing. The dynamic tip test concluded with a "No Tip" result.

Overall
Frontal
Side
Rollover
Rollover risk 17.9%

Source: NHTSA NCAP, VehicleId 18692

Index breakdown

Crash protection66/70
Avoidance tech10/10
Defect record19.5/20
Forward collision warning: StandardLane departure warning: StandardStability control: Standard

NCAP // CRASH IMAGESCrash-test images

Crash-test images are US federal government works (NHTSA / NCAP), public domain.

NHTSA // RECALLSDoes the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 have any recalls?

The 2023 Volvo XC90 B6 carries zero recall campaigns on file with NHTSA. No park-outside or do-not-drive advisory has been issued for this model year. Shoppers should still run a VIN check against the NHTSA database, as recalls can be added after a vehicle leaves the showroom.

No vehicle recalls are on file for the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 at NHTSA as of 2026-10-01. Equipment recalls, if any, are excluded from the safety score.

NHTSA // COMPLAINTSWhat do owners report about the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6?

Owners have filed 39 unverified allegations with NHTSA. The most frequently reported components are Back Over Prevention (12 reports), Electrical System (10), and Forward Collision Avoidance (6). No crashes or fatalities are alleged; two injuries are claimed. All reports remain unverified consumer allegations.

39 owner complaints on file. These are unverified allegations reported to NHTSA.

0reported crash
0reported fire
2reported injuries
0reported deaths
Most-reported systemsBack Over Prevention 12Electrical System 10Unknown Or Other 7Forward Collision Avoidance 6Fuel/Propulsion System 5Service Brakes 4

USED BUYERWhat should used buyers know about the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6?

The 2023 XC90 B6 currently shows zero open recalls on the NHTSA database. Prospective owners should verify this status remains current for any specific vehicle by running its VIN through the NHTSA recall database.

  • The 2023 XC90 B6 carries zero NHTSA recall campaigns, a distinction that directly supports its 19.5 out of 20 defect-record component score and contributes to the Exceptional band rating.
  • NHTSA's rollover assessment gives this model year a four-star result with an 18 percent rollover risk, the only star rating below five in an otherwise perfect crash-test sweep.
  • Twelve of the 39 unverified owner complaints target Back Over Prevention, and six target Forward Collision Avoidance, making active safety electronics the concentrated area of alleged concern for this specific model year.
  • All three crash-avoidance technologies measured by NHTSA, forward collision warning, lane departure warning, and electronic stability control, are standard equipment on the 2023 XC90 B6, earning it a perfect 10 out of 10 in the avoidance-tech index component.

RANKINGSWhere the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 places

FAQ2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 safety questions

Was the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 crash-tested by NHTSA?

Yes. NHTSA crash-tested the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6, and it earns a NHTSA Safety Index of 96 out of 100, placing it in the Exceptional band. The index combines federal crash-test stars, standard crash-avoidance tech, and the recall record.

What are the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 crash-test star ratings?

In NHTSA testing the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 earned 5 out of 5 stars for overall, 5 out of 5 stars for frontal, 5 out of 5 stars for side, and 4 out of 5 stars for rollover. Its measured rollover risk is 17.9%. Categories NHTSA did not test show as not rated.

How many recalls does the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 have?

According to NHTSA recall data, no vehicle recalls are on file for the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6 as of Oct 1, 2026. Equipment recalls, if any, are excluded from the Safety Index. Run your VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup to confirm the status is current.

How many complaints have owners filed about the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6?

According to NHTSA's complaint database, 39 owner complaints are on file for the 2023 Volvo Xc90 B6. These are unverified allegations submitted by owners, not confirmed defects.

READ MORE

Cross-check this record against independent expert reviews and the live NHTSA database before you buy.

Other Xc90 B6 years

Rivals in SUV (2023)

Safest SUV rivals, 2023 (NHTSA Safety Index)
VehicleNHTSA Safety IndexOverall starsRecalls
2023 Tesla Model X Later Release100/100not rated0
2023 Tesla Model Y Later Release100/1005 of 50
2023 Tesla Model Y Rwd Early Release100/1005 of 50
2023 Tesla Model Y Rwd Later Release100/1005 of 50
2023 Buick Envision96/1005 of 51
2023 Lexus Rz 450e96/1005 of 50
HOW THIS PAGE WAS MADE
  • DATA Pulled directly from NHTSA: New Car Assessment Program crash tests (VehicleId 18692), the recallsByVehicle and complaintsByVehicle records for the Volvo Xc90 B6 2023.
  • SCORE The NHTSA Safety Index (0-100) weights crash protection, standard crash-avoidance tech, and the defect record. Full formula on the methodology page. It ranks 8 of 139 in the SUV class for 2023.
  • EDITED Written by the MotorCaliber Safety Desk and reviewed for accuracy and plain-language clarity by Ivanna Verstliar, Editor, against the source figures on this page.
  • VERIFIED Data last synced Oct 1, 2026. Recalls change; confirm your VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls. See our corrections policy and disclosure.