MotorCaliberNHTSA Safety Index

MODEL

Toyota RAV4

NHTSA safety across every Toyota RAV4 model year we cover.

Across the 7 model years of the Toyota RAV4 we cover (2019 to 2025), the strongest crash-test showing is the 2022 at 84 on the NHTSA Safety Index, and the lowest is the 2019 at 78. 24 recalls have been issued across those years.

THE MOTORCALIBER REVIEW
MotorCaliber editorial Reviewed against NHTSA data 2026-07-02

The Toyota RAV4 is a compact SUV and one of the best-selling vehicles in the United States, aimed squarely at families and commuters who want versatility without stepping into a full-size hauler. Spanning model years 2019 through 2025, it competes at the heart of a fiercely contested segment and carries a reputation for practicality and broad appeal across a wide range of buyers.

At MotorCaliber, we focus on what the federal safety data actually tells us, and for the RAV4 the picture is mixed but worth unpacking carefully. The best NHTSA Safety Index we recorded across the 2019-2025 range is 84 out of 100, achieved in the 2021 model year, with overall performance bands ranging from Strong down to Average depending on the year. Crash-test geometry tells a similar story: the RAV4 earns a perfect 5 out of 5 stars in side-impact testing, which is genuinely reassuring, but frontal and rollover results land at 4 out of 5, keeping it short of a clean sweep. Those numbers are competitive but not class-leading. The recall count across these six model years sits at 24, which is a notable figure for a single nameplate and something shoppers should monitor through NHTSA's recall database before purchase. Owner complaints total 2,358 across covered years, with 150 alleged crashes, 15 fire-related reports, 131 reported injuries, and 2 reported deaths. These are unverified allegations, but the volume warrants attention. The fire-related complaints in particular deserve scrutiny, and prospective buyers should verify that any open recalls have been resolved on a specific vehicle. The RAV4 is not a poor safety performer, but its recall volume and complaint tally mean it is not a set-it-and-forget-it choice either.

WHAT REVIEWERS SAYReviewers generally regard the RAV4 as a well-rounded compact SUV that delivers a comfortable, composed ride and a practical, spacious cabin. Most find the interior materials acceptable for the segment without calling them exceptional. Driving dynamics are described as smooth and confidence-inspiring rather than sporty. The RAV4 is broadly seen as a strong value proposition within its class.

WHAT TO KNOW
  • The RAV4 logged 24 recalls across the 2019-2025 model years. Before buying any used example, run the VIN through the NHTSA recall database to confirm all open recalls have been properly remediated.
  • Side-impact crash protection is the RAV4's strongest result, earning 5 out of 5 stars, but frontal and rollover scores of 4 out of 5 mean it does not achieve a perfect federal safety sweep in its best tested years.
  • Owner-reported complaints include 15 fire-related allegations across the covered model years. While these are unverified, shoppers should be aware of this cluster and check whether any relevant recall or technical service bulletin applies to a specific vehicle.
  • The 2021 model year produced the highest NHTSA Safety Index in our covered range at 84 out of 100, rated Strong. Buyers who prioritize peak federal safety scoring may want to focus their search on that model year or verify the index for each specific year they are considering.

Most-recalled year on record: 2019 Toyota RAV4 with 7 recalls.

BY YEARRAV4 by model year