MotorCaliberNHTSA Safety Index
NHTSA crash test of the 2023 BMW 3 Series

NHTSA // CRASH-TESTED

2023 BMW 3 Series

Federal crash-test performance, recalls, and complaints, scored into one NHTSA Safety Index.

1Recalls
10Complaints
0Investigations
ABOUT THE BMW 3 SERIES

The BMW 3 Series is a compact executive sedan that has anchored the sports-sedan segment for decades, targeting drivers who want a balance of driving engagement and premium refinement. Covering model years 2019 through 2025, this rear-wheel-drive-based platform competes directly against the Mercedes-Benz C-Class and Audi A4, and it carries a reputation as the benchmark for the class.

VERDICT

The 2023 BMW 3 Series earns an NHTSA Safety Index of 89 out of 100, an strong result driven by its federal crash-test stars and its recall record. Its 5-star rollover rating stands out for families and child-seat buyers. It has 1 recall on record, reflected in the score.

WHO IT IS FOR
  • families prioritizing rollover safety
  • urban drivers exposed to side-impact risk
WHAT REVIEWERS SAY

Reviewers generally regard the BMW 3 Series as the standard-setter in the compact luxury sedan segment, praising its driver-focused dynamics, polished cabin, and breadth of capability. Most critics note it rewards engaged drivers while remaining livable daily. Some reviewers flag that the infotainment learning curve and option-heavy pricing can complicate the ownership decision, but the overall reception across this generation is consistently positive.

NCAP // CRASH TESTCrash-test breakdown

Overall
Frontal
Side
Rollover
Rollover risk 9.2%

Source: NHTSA NCAP, VehicleId 18321

Index breakdown

Crash protection70/70
Avoidance tech2/10
Defect record17/20
Forward collision warning: NoLane departure warning: NoStability control: Standard

NCAP // CRASH IMAGESCrash-test images

Crash-test images are US federal government works (NHTSA / NCAP), public domain.

NHTSA // RECALLSRecall record

POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION:CONTROL MODULE (TCM/PCM/TECM)23V821000

Risk: Transmission oil that leaks into the control unit can lead to a seizure of the transmission gears, causing a sudden loss of drive power and increasing the risk of a crash.

Remedy: Dealers will replace the transmission mechatronics module and the automatic transmission fluid, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 26, 2024. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

Reported 2023-12-06

NHTSA // COMPLAINTSOwner complaints

10 owner complaints on file. These are unverified allegations reported to NHTSA.

3reported crash
0reported fire
2reported injuries
0reported deaths
Most-reported systemsUnknown Or Other 4Electrical System 3Exterior Lighting 3Vehicle Speed Control 2Service Brakes 2Forward Collision Avoidance 2

Other 3 Series years

Rivals in Sedan (2023)

Last verified 2026-07-02. Sources: NHTSA SafetyRatings (VehicleId 18321), recallsByVehicle, complaintsByVehicle for BMW 3 Series 2023. Class rank 51 of 92 in Sedan 2023. Methodology · Disclosure