NHTSA // CRASH-TESTED
2021 Nissan Leaf
Federal crash-test performance, recalls, and complaints, scored into one NHTSA Safety Index.
The Nissan Leaf is a compact electric hatchback - technically classified here as a sedan - aimed at urban commuters and eco-conscious buyers who want an affordable, purpose-built EV with a familiar, approachable design. Now in its second generation across our 2019-2025 coverage window, the Leaf competes in the growing battery-electric segment as one of the longest-running mainstream EVs on the American market.
The 2021 Nissan Leaf earns an NHTSA Safety Index of 83 out of 100, an strong result driven by its federal crash-test stars and its recall record. It has 4 recalls on record, reflected in the score.
- new and teen drivers who want standard crash-avoidance tech
- urban drivers exposed to side-impact risk
Reviewers generally regard the Leaf as a practical, approachable entry point into electric vehicle ownership, praising its straightforward controls and comfortable ride quality for city and suburban driving. Many note that interior materials and overall refinement trail newer EV competitors, and driving dynamics are described as calm rather than engaging. Value for the price point is frequently highlighted as a key strength.
NCAP // CRASH TESTCrash-test breakdown
Source: NHTSA NCAP, VehicleId 15533
Index breakdown
NCAP // CRASH IMAGESCrash-test images
Crash-test images are US federal government works (NHTSA / NCAP), public domain.
NHTSA // RECALLSRecall record
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:PROPULSION SYSTEM:TRACTION BATTERY25V655000
Risk: A quick charging battery that overheats increases the risk of a fire.
Remedy: Owners are advised not to use Level 3 quick charging until the remedy is completed. Dealers will update the battery software, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed June 16, 2026. Owners may contact Nissan's Customer Service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R25C8. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning October
Reported 2025-10-01
BACK OVER PREVENTION: SENSING SYSTEM: CAMERA24V071000
Risk: A rearview camera that does not properly display an image can reduce the driver's rear view, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy: Dealers will inspect the rearview camera and harness for damage and replace them as necessary. If no damage is found, the dealer will apply protective tape and reroute the rearview camera harness. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 9, 2024. Owners may contact Nissan customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23D7.
Reported 2024-02-02
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL23V494000
Risk: Unintentional acceleration can increase the risk of a crash.
Remedy: Dealers will reprogram the vehicle control module (VCM), free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed August 30, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R23A6.
Reported 2023-07-17
EQUIPMENT:OTHER:OWNERS/SERVICE/OTHER MANUAL23V048000
Risk: Reduced defroster performance can limit visibility out of the windshield, increasing the risk of a crash.
Remedy: Nissan will mail an addendum with updated instructions on how to operate the defroster, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed April 1, 2023. Owners may contact Nissan's customer service at 1-800-867-7669. Nissan's number for this recall is R22C5.
Reported 2023-02-02
NHTSA // COMPLAINTSOwner complaints
51 owner complaints on file. These are unverified allegations reported to NHTSA.